描述
The ministers of the cabinet were quite upset by the message from the Chief of Security stating that they would all have to change the four-digit room numbers on their offices.
- It is a matter of security to change such things every now and then, to keep the enemy in the dark.
- But look, I have chosen my number 1033 for good reasons. I am the Prime minister, you know!
- I know, so therefore your new number 8179 is also a prime. You will just have to paste four new digits over the four old ones on your office door.
- No, it’s not that simple. Suppose that I change the first digit to an 8, then the number will read 8033 which is not a prime!
- I see, being the prime minister you cannot stand having a non-prime number on your door even for a few seconds.
- Correct! So I must invent a scheme for going from 1033 to 8179 by a path of prime numbers where only one digit is changed from one prime to the next prime.
Now, the minister of finance, who had been eavesdropping, intervened.
- No unnecessary expenditure, please! I happen to know that the price of a digit is one pound.
- Hmm, in that case I need a computer program to minimize the cost. You don’t know some very cheap software gurus, do you?
- In fact, I do. You see, there is this programming contest going on… Help the prime minister to find the cheapest prime path between any two given four-digit primes! The first digit must be nonzero, of course. Here is a solution in the case above.
1033
1733
3733
3739
3779
8779
8179The cost of this solution is 6 pounds. Note that the digit 1 which got pasted over in step 2 can not be reused in the last step – a new 1 must be purchased.
Input
One line with a positive number: the number of test cases (at most 100). Then for each test case, one line with two numbers separated by a blank. Both numbers are four-digit primes (without leading zeros).
Output
One line for each case, either with a number stating the minimal cost or containing the word Impossible.
Examples
intput
1
2
3
43
1033 8179
1373 8017
1033 1033output
1
2
36
7
0
题目大意
- 如果两个四位的素数有且只有一位数字不一样时,这两两个素数可以互相变化成对方。
- 每组数据给你两个素数,求从一个到另一个素数需要变化的最小次数。
思路
- 用素数筛预处理出一万内所有素数。
- $O(N^2)$预处理出边,建图完毕。
- 链式向前星存图。
- 最后从起点到终点跑一遍spfa,求得最短路,即答案。
- 用bfs跑也是可以过的。
代码
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